Montag, 20. November 2023, 16:45 - 17:45 iCal

ISOR Colloquium

"Bootstrapping high-dimensional sample covariance matrices"

Speaker: Angelika Rohde (University of Freiburg, Germany)

HS 7 OMP1 (#1.303)
Oskar-Morgenstern-Platz 1, 1090 Wien

Vortrag


Bootstrapping is the classical approach for distributional approximation of estimators and test statistics when an asymptotic distribution contains unknown quantities or provides a poor approximation quality. For the analysis of massive data, however, the bootstrap is computationally intractable in its basic sampling-with-replacement version. Moreover, it is even not valid in some important high-dimensional applications. Combining subsampling of observations with suitable selection of their coordinates, we introduce a new ``$(m,mp/n)$ out of $(n,p)$''-sampling with replacement bootstrap for eigenvalue statistics of high-dimensional sample covariance matrices based on $n$ independent $p$-dimensional random vectors. In the high-dimensional scenario $p/n\rightarrow c\in [0,\infty)$, this fully nonparametric bootstrap is shown to consistently reproduce the underlying spectral measure if $m/n\rightarrow 0$. If $m^2/n\rightarrow 0$, it approximates correctly the distribution of linear spectral statistics. The crucial component is a suitably defined representative subpopulation condition which is shown to be verified in a large variety of situations. The proofs incorporate several delicate technical results which may be of independent interest.

Zur Webseite der Veranstaltung


Veranstalter

Institut für Statistik und Operations Research


Kontakt

Sabine Sobotka-Tompits, BA
Fakultät für Wirtschaftswissenschaften
Institut für Statistik und Operations Research
+43 1 4277 38631
sabine.sobotka-tompits@univie.ac.at